Comparison in petroleum geology between Kuqa depression and Southwest depression in Tarim Basin and its exploration significance

doi:10.7623/syxb201302001

Editorial office of ACTA PETROLEI SINICA ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 201-218.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201302001

• Petroleum Exploration • Next Articles

Comparison in petroleum geology between Kuqa depression and Southwest depression in Tarim Basin and its exploration significance

HE Dengfa 1 LI Desheng 2 HE Jinyou 1 WU Xiaozhi 2

School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences

Received:2012-08-11 Revised:2012-12-15 Online:2013-03-25 Published:2013-01-31

塔里木盆地库车坳陷和塔西南坳陷油气地质特征类比及勘探启示

何登发 1 李德生 2 何金有 1 吴晓智 2

1.中国地质大学（北京）能源学院北京 100083; 2.中国石油勘探开发研究院北京 100083

通讯作者: 何登发
作者简介:何登发，男，1967年12月生，1989年获西北大学学士学位，1996年获北京石油勘探开发科学研究院博士学位，现为中国地质大学（北京）能源学院教授、博士生导师，长期从事沉积盆地构造分析与油气勘探研究工作。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点项目（No.40739906）、国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目（2011CB201101）和国家重大科技专项（2011ZX05008-001）资助。

Abstract

Abstract:

Petroleum exploration in the southwest Tarim Basin has a history more than sixty years. Up to now, five oil and gas fields and two oil and gas reservoirs have been discovered, namely Kekeya, Bashituopu, Yasongdi, Hetianhe, Akemomu, and the Shan-1 well and Kedong-1 well. Petroleum geologists and explorationists have cherished high hopes for these favorable and prospecting areas and all along pursued goals how to understand their petroleum geological conditions in detail, to accelerate exploration activities, and to get much more discoveries. In addition, a great breakthrough has been made in gas exploration of Kuqa area in Tarim Basin since 2000. Therefore, the petroleum geologic comparison between these two depressions is one of the important methods to analyze and uncover key petroleum geologic conditions of Southwest depression. Based on available exploration data and the current knowledge of these two depressions, we compared the very similarities and differences between them from the point of view of comparative tectonics and petroleum geology. Both of them share the following common points: (1) boundaries between the basin and mountains are characteristic of overthrusting or strike-slipping-overthrusting; (2) they have the intra-continental foreland basin structures at present; (3) they are formed by the transformation and superimposition of different proto-type basins; (4) basin structures are characterized by segmentation, zonation and stratification; and (5) fault zones play a major role in controlling hydrocarbon accumulation. However, differences between these two depressions are also much more remarkable in twelve aspects, such as geo-tectonic settings, deep geological structures, basement properties, tectonic evolution, geological framework, structural deformation, source rocks and their thermal evolution, reservoir-seal rock associations, petroleum systems, oil and gas accumulation mechanisms and preservation patterns, and oil and gas distributions. Of which the overwhelming important factors that control the oil and gas reservoir-formation are the geo-tectonic background and geological structures. The former shows that Kuqa depression is tightly related to the Paleo-Asian Ocean tectonic system, while Southwest depression to the Tethyan Ocean tectonic system. The latter indicates that Kuqa depression is formed predominantly by the superimposition of Cenozoic strata upon Mesozoic strata, while Southwest depression chiefly by the superimposition of Cenozoic strata upon Paleozoic strata. The above-mentioned comparison shows clearly that exploration in Southwest depression must be supported by a new theory of petroleum geology and exploration philosophy. This new theory needs to definitely disclose the exact locations, status, types, and possible mechanisms of the oil and gas sealed and preserved under late-period extensive structural movements, which have been sourced from old and lower-seated source rocks. It is urgent for this new exploration philosophy to establish new concepts of 3D geological structures, ideas of unitary and dynamic exploration, and also the stereoscopic thinking, which strengthen not only complex structural traps in foreland belts, but also subtle traps in slope zones, i.e. Ordovician buried-hills and Devonian-Carboniferous stratigraphic-lithologic traps, as well as dolomitic traps adjacent to Cambrian source rocks.

Key words: geotectonic setting, geological framework, oil and gas distribution, comparison of petroleum geological factors, Kuqa depression, Southwest depression, Tarim Basin

摘要：

塔里木盆地西南坳陷已有近60年的油气勘探历史，目前已发现了柯克亚、巴什托普、亚松迪、和田河、阿克莫木5个油气田和山1井、柯东1井2个油气藏。对于该一直被寄予厚望的地区，如何深入认识其油气地质条件，加快勘探进程，获得更多的油气发现，始终是石油地质学家与油气勘探家努力追求的目标。塔里木盆地库车坳陷的天然气勘探近10年来取得重大突破。进行2个坳陷的石油地质类比研究是解剖与揭示西南坳陷油气地质条件的重要方法之一。本文立足于库车与西南坳陷已有的油气勘探资料和现有认识，从比较大地构造学与石油地质学的角度深入剖析二者的相似性与差异性。二者虽然在盆-山边界具有逆冲、走滑-逆冲性质，具有现今陆内前陆盆地结构，为不同性质的盆地转换、叠加形成，坳陷内部具有“分块、分带、分层”的特点，油气聚集受断裂带控制明显等方面具有相似性，但更多地体现出彼此的差异性。差异性主要表现在：大地构造背景，深部地质结构，基底性质，构造演化，地质结构，构造变形，烃源岩及其演化，储盖组合，含油气系统，油气成藏机理与成藏模式，油气分布规律等12个方面。其中，大地构造背景差异（库车坳陷与古亚洲洋相关，西南坳陷与特提斯体系相关）及地质结构特点的不同（库车坳陷主体为新生界与中生界叠加，西南坳陷主体为新生界与古生界叠加）是决定其油气成藏差异性的根本因素。石油地质类比表明，西南坳陷的油气勘探需要新的石油地质学理论与新的勘探思维。新的石油地质学理论要明确阐述“古老烃源岩生成的油气在后期强烈构造活动中保存的部位、状态、类型与可能机制”;新的勘探思维迫切需要建立新的三维地质结构概念，整体、动态的勘探观与立体勘探思维，既重视山前带的复杂构造圈闭，也要重视斜坡带的隐蔽圈闭如奥陶系潜山、泥盆系-石炭系地层-岩性圈闭，同时要密切关注逼近寒武系烃源岩的白云岩圈闭。

关键词: 大地构造背景, 地质结构, 油气分布, 石油地质类比, 库车坳陷, 西南坳陷, 塔里木盆地

HE Dengfa LI Desheng HE Jinyou WU Xiaozhi . Comparison in petroleum geology between Kuqa depression and Southwest depression in Tarim Basin and its exploration significance[J]. Editorial office of ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2013, 34(2): 201-218.

何登发李德生何金有吴晓智 . 塔里木盆地库车坳陷和塔西南坳陷油气地质特征类比及勘探启示[J]. 石油学报, 2013, 34(2): 201-218.

References

[1] 贺自爱,杨建超.地学研究的相似类比[J].石油与天然气地质,1999,20(1):94-98.

He Zi’ai,Yang Jianchao.Similar analogy in geologic researches[J].Oil & Gas Geology,1999,20(1):94-98.

[2] Pratt W E.Toward a philosophy of oil-finding[J].AAPG Bulletin,1952,36(12):2231-2236.

[3] 邱中健,龚再升.中国油气勘探[M].北京:石油工业出版社,地质出版社,1999.

Qiu Zhongjian,Gong Zaisheng.Petroleum exploration in China[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,Geological Publishing House,1999.

[4] 李德生.中国石油地质学的理论与实践[J].地学前缘,1995,2(3/4):15-19.

Li Desheng.Theory and practice of petroleum geology in China[J].Earth Science Frontiers,1995,2(3/4):15-19.

[5] Li Desheng,Liu Guangding,Fu Jiamo,et al.The geology and hydrocarbon potential of petroliferous basins in China[J].Episodes,1995,18(1/2):21-25.

[6] 何登发，贾承造，李德生，等.塔里木多旋回叠合盆地的形成与演化[J].石油与天然气地质，2005，26(1):64-77.

He Dengfa,Jia Chengzao,Li Desheng,et al.Formation and evolution of polycyclic superimposed Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2005，26(1):64-77.

[7] 何登发，周新源，杨海军，等.库车坳陷的地质结构及其对大油气田的控制作用[J].大地构造与成矿学，2009,33（1）：19-32.

He Dengfa,Zhou Xinyuan,Yang Haijun,et al.Geological structure and its controls on giant oil and gas fields in Kuqa depression,Tarim Basin:a clue from new shot seismic data[J].Geotectonica et Metallogenia,2009,33(1):19-32.

[8] He Dengfa,Li Desheng,Wu Xiaozhi,et al.Basic types and structural characteristics of uplifts:an overview of sedimentary basins in China[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2009,83(2):321-346.

[9] 许志琴，李思田，张建新，等.塔里木地块与古亚洲/特提斯构造体系的对接[J].岩石学报，2011,27(1):1-22.

Xu Zhiqin,Li Sitian,Zhang Jianxin,et al.Paleo-Asian and Tethyan tectonic systems with docking the Tarim block[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2011,27(1):1-22.

[10] 何登发，贾承造，周新源,等.多旋回叠合盆地构造控油原理[J].石油学报,2005,26(3):1-9.

He Dengfa,Jia Chengzao,Zhou Xinyuan,et al.Control principles of structures and tectonics over hydrocarbon accumulation and distribution in multi-stage superimposed basins[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2005,26(3):1-9.

[11] He Dengfa,Zhou Xinyuan,Zhang Chaojun,et al.Tectonic types and evolution of Ordovician proto-type basins in the Tarim region[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(Supplement 1):164-177.

[12] Matte P H,Tapponnier P,Arnaud N,et al.Tectonics of western Tibet,between the Tarim and the Indus[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters,1996,142(3/4):311-330.

[13] Willett S D,Beaumont C.Subduction of Asian lithospheric mantle beneath Tibet inferred from models of continental collision[J].Nature,1994,369:642-645.

[14] Wittlinger G,Vergne J,Tapponnier P,et al.Teleseismic imaging of subducting lithosphere and Moho offsets beneath western Tibet[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters,2004,221(1/4):117-130.

[15] Xiao Xuchang,Liu Xun,Gao Rui,et al.Collision tectonics between the Tarim block(Basin)and the northwestern Tibet plateau:new observations from a multidisciplinary geoscientific investigation in the western Kunlun mountains[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2001,75(2):126-132.

[16] 刘因,付建民,姜枚,等.接收函数方法获得的和田-拜城剖面壳幔图象[J].中国地质，2011,38(4):1066-1070.

Liu Yin,Fu Jianmin,Jiang Mei,et al.The image of the crust and upper mantle along the Hotan-Baicheng section using the receiver function method[J].Geology in China,2011,38(4):1066-1070.

[17] Lyon-Caen H,Molnar P.Gravity anomalies and the structure of western Tibet and the southern Tarim Basin[J].Geophysical Research Letters,1984,11(12):1251-1254.

[18] Kao Honn,Gao Rui,Rau Ruey-Juin,et al.Seismic image of the Tarim Basin and its collision with Tibet[J].Geology,2001,29(7):575-578.

[19] 李强,刘瑞丰,杜安陆,等.新疆及其毗邻地区地震层析成像[J].地球物理学报,1994,37(3):311-320.

Li Qiang,Liu Ruifeng,Du Anlu,et al.Seismic tomography of Xinjiang and adjacent region[J].Acta Geophysica Sinica,1994,37(3):311-320.

[20] 李茂玮.帕米尔-西昆仑地震带强震活动的规律性特征[J].内陆地震,1994,8(2):134-140.

Li Maowei.Regularity of strong earth quakes in Pamir-west Kunlun seismic zone[J].Inland Earthquake,1994,8(2):134-140.

[21] 高锐,黄东定,卢德源,等.横过西昆仑造山带与塔里木盆地结合带的深地震反射剖面[J].科学通报,2000,45(17):1874-1879.

Gao Rui,Huang Dongding,Lu Deyuan,et al.Deep seismic reflection profile across the juncture zone between the Tarim Basin and the west Kunlun mountains[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2000,45(24):2281-2286.

[22] 高锐,肖序常,刘训,等.新疆地学断面深地震反射剖面揭示的西昆仑-塔里木结合带岩石圈细结构[J].地球学报,2001,22(6):547-552.

Gao Rui,Xiao Xuchang,Liu Xun,et al.Detail lithospheric structure of the contact zone of west Kunlun and Tarim evealed by deep seismic reflection profile along the Xinjiang geotransect[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2001,22(6):547-552.

[23] 高锐,肖序常,高弘,等.西昆仑-塔里木-天山岩石圈深地震探测综述[J].地质通报,2002,21(1):11-18.

Gao Rui,Xiao Xuchang,Kao Hong,et al.Summary of deep seismic probing of the lithospheric structure across the west Kunlun-Tarim-Tianshan[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2002,21(1):11-18.

[24] 李秋生,卢德源,高锐,等.新疆地学断面(泉水沟-独山子)深地震测深成果综合研究[J].地球学报,2001,22(6):534-540.

Li Qiusheng,Lu Deyuan,Gao Rui,et al.An integrated study of deep seismic sounding profiling along Xinjiang global geosciences transect(Quanshuigou-Dushanzi)[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2001,22(6):534-540.

[25] 何登发，樊春，雷刚林，等.吐格尔明背斜核部片岩的年代学与构造意义[J].中国地质，2011,38（4）：809-819.

He Dengfa,Fan Chun,Lei Ganglin,et al.Chronology of Proterozoic schist at the core of Tugermin anticline in northern Tarim Basin and its tectonic significance[J].Geology in China,2011,38（4）：809-819.

[26] 贾承造.中国塔里木盆地构造特征与油气[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1997:205-389.

Jia Chengzao.Tectonic charactersitics and petroleum of Tarim Basin China[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1997:205-389.

[27] Windley B F,Alexeiev D,Xiao Wenjiao,et al.Tectonic models for accretion of the Central Asian orogenic belt[J].Journal of the Geological Society,2007,164(1):31-47.

[28] Gao Jun,Long Lingli,Klemd R,et al.Tectonic evolution of the south Tianshan orogen and adjacent regions,NW China:geochemical and age constraints of granitoid rocks[J].International Journal of Earth Sciences,2009,98(6):1221-1238.

[29] Wang Qingchen,Shu Liangshu,Charvet J,et al.Understanding and study perspectives on tectonic evolution and crustal structure of the Paleozoic Chinese Tianshan[J].Episodes,2010,33:242-266.

[30] 何登发，李德生.塔里木盆地构造演化与油气聚集[M].北京：地质出版社，1996：1-167.

He Dengfa,Li Desheng.Tectonic evolution and hydrocarbon accumulation in Tarm Basin[M].Beijing:Geological Publishing House,1996:1-167.

[31] 何登发，赵文智.中国西北地区沉积盆地动力学演化与含油气系统旋回[M].北京：石油工业出版社，1999：1-181.

He Dengfa,Zhao Wenzhi.Dynamic evolution and petroleum system cycle of sedimentary basins in northwest China[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1999:1-181.

[32] Dahlen F A,Suppe J,Davis D.Mechanics of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges:cohesive coulomb theory[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1984,89(B12):10087-10101.

[33] Dahlen F A.Critical taper model of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges[J].Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences,1990,18:55-99.

[34] 雷建设,周蕙兰,赵大鹏.帕米尔及邻区地壳上地幔P波三维速度结构的研究[J].地球物理学报,2002,45(6):802-811.

Lei Jianshe,Zhou Huilan,Zhao Dapeng.3-D velocity structure of P-wave in the crust and upper-mantle beneath Pamir and adjacent region[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2002,45(6):802-811.

[35] 鲁新便,石彦,田春来.塔里木盆地西南部-西昆仑地区构造电性特征与A型俯冲模式[J].石油实验地质,1995,17(3):238-248.

Lu Xinbian,Shi Yan,Tian Chunlai.Tectonic electrical characteristics and a-model subducting patterns of southwest Tarim Basin-west Kunlun area[J].Experimental Petroleum Geology,1995,17(3):238-248.

[36] 何登发,孙方原,何金有,等.温宿北-野云沟断裂的构造几何学与运动学特征及塔北隆起的成因机制[J].中国地质，2011， 38（4）：917-934.

He Dengfa,Sun Fangyuan,He Jinyou,et al.Geometry and kinematics of Wensubei-Yeyungou fault and its implication for the genetic mechanism of north Tarim uplift[J].Geology in China,2011， 38（4）：917-934.

[37] 万桂梅,汤良杰,金文正,等.库车坳陷西部构造圈闭形成期与烃源岩生烃期匹配关系探讨[J].地质学报,2007,81(2):187-196.

Wan Guimei,Tang Liangjie,Jin Wenzheng,et al.Control of salt-related tectonics on oil and gas accumulation in the western Kuqa depression[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2007,81(2):187-196.

[38] Suppe J.Absolute fault and crustal strength from wedge tapers[J].Geology,2007,35(12):1127-1130.

[39] 李谦,王飞宇,孔凡志,等.库车坳陷恰克马克组烃源岩特征[J].石油天然气学报,2007,29(6):38-42.

Li Qian,Wang Feiyu,Kong Fanzhi,et al.Characteristics of J 2q source rocks in Kuqa depression[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2007,29(6):38-42.

[40] 赵宗举,罗家洪,张运波,等.塔里木盆地寒武纪层序岩相古地理[J].石油学报,2011,32(6):937-948.

Zhao Zongju,Luo Jiahong,Zhang Yunbo,et al.Lithofacies paleogeography of Cambrian sequences in the Tarim Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2011,32(6):937-948.

[41] 杨树春,卢庆治,宋传真,等.库车前陆盆地中生界烃源岩有机质成熟度演化及影响因素[J].石油与天然气地质,2005,26(6):770-777.

Yang Shuchun,Lu Qingzhi,Song Chuanzhen,et al.Evolution of Mesozoic source rock’s organic maturation in Kuqa foreland basin and its influence factors[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2005,26(6):770-777.

[42] 王飞宇,张水昌,张宝民,等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷中生界烃源岩有机质成熟度[J].新疆石油地质,1999,20(3):221-224.

Wang Feiyu,Zhang Shuichang,Zhang Baomin,et al.Organic maturity of Mesozoic source rocks in Kuqa depression,Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1999,20(3):221-224.

[43] 杨斌,刘勇.塔里木盆地西南坳陷生油岩评价和勘探方向[J].新疆石油地质,1992,13(4):339-350.

Yang Bin,Liu Yong.Source rock evaluation of southwest depression in Tarim Basin and its prospecting direction[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1992,13(4):339-350.

[44] 刘得光,王绪龙.塔里木盆地西南坳陷油气源研究[J].沉积学报,1997,15(2):35-39.

Liu Deguang,Wan Xulong.Oil and gas source study in the southwest depression,Tarim Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1997,15(2):35-39.

[45] 刘得光,伍致中,李勇广,等.塔里木盆地西南坳陷烃源岩评价[J].新疆石油地质,1997,18(1):50-53.

Liu Deguang,Wu Zhizhong,Li Yongguang,et al.Source rock evaluation in southwest depression of Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1997,18(1):50-53.

[46] 张宝民,赵孟军,肖中尧,等.塔里木盆地优质气源岩特征[J].新疆石油地质,2000,21(1):33-37.

Zhang Baomin,Zhao Mengjun,Xiao Zhongyao,et al.Characteristics of premium gas source rocks in Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2000,21(1):33-37.

[47] 旷红伟,高振中,翟永红，等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷第三系储层特征研究[J].石油学报,2003,24(1):25-30.

Kuang Hongwei,Gao Zhenzhong,Zhai Yonghong,et al.Characteristics of Tertiary reservoir in Kuqa depression of Tarim Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2003,24(1):25-30.

[48] 刘景彦,林畅松,赖兴运,等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷古近系库姆格列木群底砂岩段沉积古地理和物源体系[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2008,27(6):538-546.

Liu Jingyan,Lin Changsong,Lai Xingyun,et al.Depositional paleogeography and source rock analysis of the lower sandstone part of Eogene Kumugeliemu Group in Kuqa depression[J].Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,2008,27(6):538-546.

[49] 张丽娟,李多丽,孙玉善,等.库车坳陷西部古近系-白垩系沉积储层特征分析[J].天然气地球科学,2006,17(3):355-360.

Zhang Lijuan,Li Duoli,Sun Yushan,et al.Analysis of characteristics of sedimentary reservoir between Cretaceous and Palaeogene in the western part of the Kuqa depression[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2006,17(3):355-360.

[50] 杨帆,邸宏利,王少依,等.塔里木盆地库车坳陷依奇克里克构造带侏罗系储层特征及成因[J].古地理学报,2002,4(2):46-55.

Yang Fan,Di Hongli,Wang Shaoyi,et al.Reservoir characteristics and genesis of the Jurassic in Yiqikelike tectonic zone of Kuqa depression in Tarim Basin[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2002,4(2):46-55.

[51] 张惠良,寿建峰,陈子料,等.库车坳陷下侏罗统沉积特征及砂体展布[J].古地理学报,2002,4(3):47-58.

Zhang Huiliang,Shou Jianfeng,Chen Ziliao,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and sandstone body distribution of the Lower Jurassic in Kuqa depression[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2002,4(3):47-58.

[52] 杨威,王清华,刘效曾.塔里木盆地和田河气田下奥陶统白云岩成因[J].沉积学报,2000,18(4):544-548.

Yang Wei,Wang Qinghua,Liu Xiaozhen.Dolomite origin of Lower Ordovician in Hetian river gas field,Tarim Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2000,18(4):544-548.

[53] 张国成,王廷栋,徐志明,等.塔里木盆地和田河气田碳酸盐岩储层的多期次多来源油气聚集特征[J].地学前缘,2000,7(增刊2):239-248.

Zhang Guocheng,Wang Tingdong,Xu Zhiming,et al.The accumulation characteristics of multiphase and multisource oil and gas in highly matured Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in Hetianhe gas field,Tarim Basin,west China[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2000,7(Supplement 2):239-248.

[54] 杨威,王清华,王媛,等.塔里木盆地玛扎塔格构造带石炭系层序地层和储集层特征[J].新疆石油地质,1999,20(3):235-238.

Yang Wei,Wang Qinghua,Wang Yuan,et al.Sequence stratigraphy and reservoir characteristics of Carboniferous in Mazartag structural belt,Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1999,20(3):235-238.

[55] 杨威,魏国齐,王清华,等.和田河气田奥陶系碳酸盐岩储层特征及建设性成岩作用[J].天然气地球科学,2003,14(3):191-195.

Yang Wei,Wei Guoqi,Wang Qinghua,et al.Carbonate rock reservoir and constructive diagenesis of Ordovician in Hetianhe gas field,Tarim Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2003,14(3):191-195.

[56] 王招明,王清华,王媛.塔里木盆地和田河气田成藏条件及控制因素[J].海相油气地质,2000,5(1/2):124-132.

Wang Zhaoming,Wang Qinghua,Wang Yuan.Pool-formation condition and controlling factor for Hetianhe gas field in Tarim Basin[J].Marine Oil and Gas Geology,2000,5(1/2):124-132.

[57] 王招明,赵孟军,张水昌，等.塔里木盆地西部阿克莫木气田形成初探[J].地质科学,2005,40(2):237-247.

Wang Zhaoming,Zhao Mengjun,Zhang Shuichang,et al.A preliminary study on formation of Akemo gas field in the Kashi sag,Tarim Basin[J].Chinese Journal of Geology,2005,40(2):237-247.

[58] 蔡习尧,李越,钱一雄,等.塔里木板块巴楚隆起区寒武系盐下勘探潜力分析[J].地层学杂志,2010,34(3):283-288.

Cai Xiyao,Li Yue,Qian Yixiong,et al.Exploration potential of the salt-capped Cambrian strata in the Bachu high,Tarim block,NW China[J].Journal of Stratigraphy,2010,34(3):283-288.

[59] 田作基,胡见义,宋建国.塔里木库车前陆盆地构造格架和含油气系统[J].新疆石油地质,2000,21(5):379-383.

Tian Zuoji,Hu Jianyi,Song Jianguo.The structural framework and petroleum system of Kuqa foreland basin in Tarim area[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2000,21(5):379-383.

[60] 田作基,张光亚,邹华耀，等.塔里木库车含油气系统油气成藏的主控因素及成藏模式[J].石油勘探与开发,2001,28(5):12-16.

Tian Zuoji,Zhang Guangya,Zou Huayao,et al.The major controlling factors and pool-forming pattern of oil and gas reservoirs in Kuqa petroleum system,Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2001,28(5):12-16.

[61] 颜文豪,李建明,王冬梅,等.库车坳陷迪那2气田地质特征与沉积储层研究[J].天然气地球科学,2009,20(1):86-93.

Yan Wenhao,Li Jianming,Wang Dongmei,et al.Geologic characteristics and sedimentary reservoir of Dina 2 gas field in Kuche depression[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2009,20(1):86-93.

[62] 戴金星,陈践发,钟宁宁,等.中国大气田及其气源[M].北京:科学出版社,2003:56-65.

Dai Jinxin,Chen Jianfa,Zhong Ningning,et al.Meso-large-scale gas field and its source in China[M].Beijing:Science Press,2003:56-65.

[63] 吕修祥,周新源,皮学军,等.塔里木盆地巴楚凸起油气聚集及分布规律[J].新疆石油地质,2002,23(6):489-492.

Lü Xiuxiang,Zhou Xinyuan,Pi Xuejun,et al.Accumulation and distribution patterns of hydrocarbon in Bachu arch of Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2002,23(6):489-492.

[64] 何登发,柳少波,李洪辉,等.塔里木盆地大油田的勘探方向--以麦盖提斜坡构造为例[J].勘探家,1999,4(2):57-64.

He Dengfa,Liu Shaobo,Li Honghui,et al.Exploration direction of huge oil & gas fields in Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Explorationist,1999,4(2):57-64.

[65] 陈俊湘,尹军平,张拥军.柯克亚背斜油气藏形成条件[J].新疆石油地质，1996,17(3):219-224.

Chen Junxiang,Yin Junping,Zhang Yongjun.Formation conditions of Kekeya anticlinal reservoir[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1996,17(3):219-224.

[66] 何登发,陈红英,柳少波.柯克亚凝析油气田的成藏机理[J].石油勘探与开发,1997,24(4):28-32.

He Dengfa,Chen Hongying,Liu Shaobo.Pool-forming mechanism of Kekeya condensate oil and gas field[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,1997,24(4):28-32.

[67] 张敏,黄光辉,赵红静,等.塔里木盆地柯克亚地区凝析油气藏成因特征研究[J].中国科学D辑:地球科学,2008,38(增刊2):17-23.

Zhang Min,Huang Guanghui,Zhao Hongjing,et al.Genetic features of gas-condensate reservoivs in the Kekeya field,southwest depression in the Tarim Basin,China[J].Science in China Series D:Earth Sciences,2009,52(Supplement 1):10-18.

[68] 陈瑞银,徐思煌,杜晓峰.柯克亚油气田烃源岩特征与油源对比[J].新疆石油学院学报,2002,14(2):1-5.

Chen Ruiyin,Xu Sihuang,Du Xiaofeng.The comparison between reservoir rock characteristics and petroleum source in the Keyeya oil field[J].Journal of Xinjiang Petroleum Institute,2002,14(2):1-5.

[69] 肖中尧,唐友军,侯读杰，等.柯克亚凝析油气藏的油源研究[J].沉积学报,2002,20(4):716-720.

Xiao Zhongyao,Tang Youjun,Hou Dujie,et al.Study on oil source of Kekeya condensate oil-gas pool[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2002,20(4):716-720.

[70] 侯读杰,肖中尧,唐友军,等.柯克亚油气田混合来源天然气的地球化学特征[J].天然气地球科学,2003,14(6):474-479.

Hou Dujie,Xiao Zhongyao,Tang Youjun,et al.Geochemical characterization of mixing natural gas in Kekeya field,Tarim Basin,China[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2003,14(6):474-479.

[71] 侯读杰,赵增迎,唐友军,等.柯克亚地区原油裂解气的地质-地球化学特征[J].天然气地球科学,2004,15(2):137-141.

Hou Dujie,Zhao Zengying,Tang Youjun,et al.The geological and geochemical characteristics of oil cracked gas in Kekeya region,Tarim Basin[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2004,15(2):137-141.

[72] 唐友军,侯读杰,肖中尧.柯克亚油田原油地球化学特征和油源研究[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2006,25(2):160-162.

Tang Youjun,Hou Dujie,Xiao Zhongyao.The geochemical characteristics and origin of crude oil in Kekeya oilfield[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy,Petrology and Geochemistry,2006,25(2):160-162.

[73] 唐友军,文志刚,侯读杰.气相色谱-质谱-质谱技术在油源研究中的应用[J].石油天然气学报,2006,28(3):23-25.

Tang Youjun,Wen Zhigang,Hou Dujie.Application of gas chromatography - mass spectrometry - mass spectrometry technique in oil source analysis[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2006,28(3):23-25.

[74] 王东良,李勇,敬兵,等.塔里木盆地柯克亚地区原油差异与成因分析[J].石油实验地质,2007,29(2):192-198.

Wang Dongliang,Li Yong,Jing Bing,et al.Analysis of the differences and genesis for the Kekeya oil in Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2007,29(2):192-198.

[75] 李玉冠,邓兴梁,吐尔逊江.巴什托普石炭系油气藏成藏规律[J].新疆石油地质，1998,19（3）：207-209.

Li Yuguan,Deng Xingliang,Tursunjan.Reservoir-forming regularity in Carboniferous in Bashituopu anticline[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1998,19（3）：207-209.

[76] 刘高波,施泽进,佘晓宇.巴楚-麦盖提的区域构造演化与油气分布规律[J].成都理工大学学报:自然科学版,2004,31(2):157-161.

Liu Gaobo,Shi Zejin,She Xiaoyu.Regional tectonic evolution and distribution of Bachu-Markit[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Science & Technology Edition,2004,31(2):157-161.

[77] 肖安成,杨树峰,李曰俊,等.塔里木盆地巴楚隆起断裂系统主要形成时代的新认识[J].地质科学,2005,40(2):291-302.

Xiao Ancheng,Yang Shufeng,Li Yuejun,et al.Main period for creation of fracture system in the Bachu uplift,Tarim Basin[J].Chinese Journal of Geology,2005,40(2):291-302.

[78] 赵文智,张光亚.被动大陆边缘演化与油气地质[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2007:1-20.

Zhao Wenzhi,Zhang Guangya.Evolution and hydrocarbon geology of passive continental margin[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2007:1-20.

[79] 秦胜飞,李梅,戴金星,等.塔里木盆地和田河气田天然气裂解类型[J].石油与天然气地质,2005,26(4):455-460.

Qin Shengfei,Li Mei,Dai Jinxing,et al.Types of cracking gas in Hetianhe gas field in Tarim Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2005,26(4):455-460.

[80] 秦胜飞,邹才能,戴金星,等.塔里木盆地和田河气田水溶气成藏过程[J].石油勘探与开发,2006,33(3):282-288.

Qin Shengfei,Zou Caineng,Dai Jinxing,et al.Water-soluble gas accumulation process of Hetianhe gas field in Tarim Basin,NW China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2006,33(3):282-288.

[81] 赵孟军.塔里木盆地和田河气田天然气的特殊来源及非烃组分的成因[J].地质论评,2002,48(5):480-486.

Zhao Mengjun.Special source of the natural gases of the Hotan river gas field and the origin of its non-hydrocarbon gases[J].Geological Review,2002,48(5):480-486.

[82] 赵孟军,卢双舫.原油二次裂解气--天然气重要的生成途径[J].地质论评,2000,46(6):645-650.

Zhao Mengjun,Lu Shuangfang.Natural gas from secondary cracking of crude oil:an important pattern of gas generation[J].Geological Review,2000,46(6):645-650.

[83] 周新源,贾承造,王招明,等.和田河气田碳酸盐岩气藏特征及多期成藏史[J].科学通报,2002,47(增刊):131-136.

Zhou Xinyuan,Jia Chengzao,Wang Zhaoming,et al.Characteristics of carbonate gas pool and multistage gas pool formation history of Hetianhe gas field,Tarim Basin,northwest China[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2002,47(Supplement 1):146-152.

[84] 魏国齐,贾承造,施央申,等.塔里木新生代复合再生前陆盆地构造特征与油气[J].地质学报,2000,74(2):123-133.

Wei Guoqi,Jia Chengzao,Shi Yangshen,et al.Tectonic characteristics and petroleum prospects of Cenozoic compound rejuvenated foreland basins in Tarim[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2000,74(2):123-133.

[85] 梁狄刚,张水昌,赵孟军,等.库车拗陷的油气成藏期[J].科学通报，2002,47（增刊）：56-63.

Liang Digang,Zhang Shuichang,Zhao Mengjun,et al.Hydrocarbon sources and stages of reservoir formation in Kuqa depression,Tarim Basin[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2002,47(Supplement 1):62-70.

[86] 李铁军,罗晓荣.塔里木盆地喀什凹陷侏罗系含油气系统研究[J].石油实验地质,2005,27(1):39-43.

Li Tiejun,Luo Xiaorong.The Jurassic petroleum system in the Kashi depression of the Tarim Basin[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2005,27(1):39-43.

[87] 吴超,翟胜敏,邱斌,等.塔里木盆地喀什凹陷含油气评价[J].新疆石油地质,2003,24(3):221-223.

Wu Chao,Zhai Shengmin,Qiu Bin,et al.Hydrocarbon evaluation of Kashi sag in Tarim Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2003,24(3):221-223.

[88] 赵孟军,王招明,宋岩,等.塔里木盆地喀什凹陷油气来源及其成藏过程[J].石油勘探与开发,2005,32(2):50-54.

Zhao Mengjun,Wang Zhaoming,Song Yan,et al.Source and accumulation of oil and gas in Kashi sag,Tarim Basin,NW China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2005,32(2):50-54.

[89] 何登发，李德生，童晓光.中国多旋回叠合盆地立体勘探论[J].石油学报，2010,31(5):695-709.

He Dengfa,Li Desheng,Tong Xiaoguang.Stereoscopic exploration model for multi-cycle superimposed basins in China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2010,31(5):695-709.

Comparison in petroleum geology between Kuqa depression and Southwest depression in Tarim Basin and its exploration significance

塔里木盆地库车坳陷和塔西南坳陷油气地质特征类比及勘探启示

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Huang Yahao, Wang Rujun, Wen Zhigang, Zhang Yintao, Cui Shiti, Li Mengqin, Wang Peng, He Taohua. Hydrocarbon accumulation process of the deep to ultra deep reservoirs in Fuman oilfield,Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(6): 947-960.
[2]	Wang Qinghua, Xu Zhenping, Zhang Ronghu, Yang Haijun, Yang Xianzhang. New fields, new types of hydrocarbon explorations and their resource potentials in Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(1): 15-32.
[3]	Guo Qiulin, Huang Shaoying, Lu Yuhong, Wang Jian, Wu Xiaozhi, Chen Ningsheng. Modeling and resource distribution prediction of the Lower Paleozoic petroleum system in platform area of Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(9): 1459-1471.
[4]	Chen Lixin, Jia Chengzao, Jiang Zhenxue, Su Zhou, Yang Meichun, Yang Bo, Qiu Chen. Oil enrichment model and main controlling factors of carbonate reservoirs in Halahatang area, Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(6): 948-961.
[5]	Kong Yue, Gao Xiaopeng, Shi Kaibo, Liu Bo, Jiang Weimin, Yu Jinxin, He Qing, Wu Chun. Genesis and reservoir significance of patchy dolostone of the Ordovician Yingshan Formation in Tabei area [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(4): 598-611.
[6]	Shen Wei, Tang Jun, Xin Yi, Cao Lei, Chen Wendi, Tang Baoyong, He Ze, Qi Gewei. Q uantitative characterization and reservoir evaluation of karst facies belt of buried hill in northern Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(3): 471-484.
[7]	Wang Qinghua, Zhang Ronghu, Yang Xianzhang, Yu Chaofeng, Xu Zhenping, Zhou Lu, Wang Ke, Zhang Liang. Major breakthrough and geological significance of tight sandstone gas exploration in Jurassic Ahe Formation in Dibei area,eastern Kuqa depression [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(8): 1049-1064.
[8]	Wang Bing, Qiu Nansheng, Wang Xiang, Zhang Haizu, Liu Yifeng, Chang Jian, Zhu Chuanqing. Identification and calculation of tectonic compression overpressure of Kelasu-Yiqikelike tectonic belt in Kuqa depression [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(8): 1107-1121.
[9]	Wang Ke, Zhang Ronghu, Tang Yong, Yu Chaofeng, Yang Zhao, Tang Yang'gang, Zhou Lu. Structural diagenesis and reservoir prediction of Lower Jurassic Ahe Formation in the northern structural belt of Kuqa depression [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(7): 925-940.
[10]	Yun Lu, Deng Shang. Structural styles of deep strike-slip faults in Tarim Basin and the characteristics of their control on reservoir formation and hydrocarbon accumulation: a case study of Shunbei oil and gas field [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(6): 770-787.
[11]	Ma Anlai, Lin Huixi, Yun Lu, Qiu Nansheng, Zhu Xiuxiang, Wu Xian. Detection of ethanodiamondoids in the Ordovician crude oil from Shuntuoguole area in Tarim Basin and its significance [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(6): 788-803.
[12]	Li Bin, Zhang Xin, Guo Qiang, Lü Haitai, Yang Suju, Xu Qinqi, Peng Jun. Basin modeling of Cambrian ultra-deep petroleum system in Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(6): 804-815.
[13]	Huang Yuan, Duan Taizhong, Fan Tailiang, Liu Yanfeng, Shen Luyin, Zhang Wenbiao, Li Meng, Zhang Demin. Depositional evolution history and formation mechanism of Cambrian carbonate platforms in Tahe area: insights from stratigraphic forward modelling [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(5): 617-636.
[14]	Wu Xian, Li Dan, Han Jun, Zhu Xiuxiang, Huang Cheng, Cao Zicheng, Chang Jian, Liu Yuchen. Characteristics of present ultra-deep geothermal field in the northern Shuntuoguole low uplift, Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(1): 29-40.
[15]	Wei Guoqi, Zhang Ronghu, Zhi Fengqin, Wang Ke, Yu Chaofeng, Dong Caiyuan. Formation conditions and exploration directions of Mesozoic structural-lithologic stratigraphic reservoirs in the eastern Kuqa depression [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2021, 42(9): 1113-1125.