Several issues in sedimentological studies on hydrocarbon-bearing fine-grained sedimentary rocks

doi:10.7623/syxb201306001

ACTA PETROLEI SINICA ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 1031-1039.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201306001

Several issues in sedimentological studies on hydrocarbon-bearing fine-grained sedimentary rocks

JIANG Zaixing¹, LIANG Chao¹, WU Jing¹, ZHANG Jianguo¹, ZHANG Wenzhao¹, WANG Yongshi², LIU Huimin², CHEN Xiang³

1. College of Energy, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Geological Scientific Research Institute, Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Company, Dongying 257015, China;
3. Sinopec Henan Oilfield Company, Nanyang 473132, China

Received:2013-05-10 Revised:2013-09-09 Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-10-13

含油气细粒沉积岩研究的几个问题

姜在兴¹, 梁超¹, 吴靖¹, 张建国¹, 张文昭¹, 王永诗², 刘惠民², 陈祥³

1. 中国地质大学能源学院北京 100083;
2. 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院山东东营 257015;
3. 中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司河南南阳 473132

通讯作者: 姜在兴
作者简介:姜在兴，男，1962年3月生，1984年获华东石油学院石油地质学专业学士学位，1997年获中国科学院研究生院沉积学专业博士学位，现为中国地质大学（北京）能源学院教授，主要从事沉积学、层序地层学的教学和科研工作。Email：jiangzx@cugb.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家重大科技专项（2011ZX05009-002）资助。

Abstract

Abstract:

The fine-grained sedimentary rock has an important position in sedimentary rocks, but it has been often overlooked because of its seemingly simple appearance. Meanwhile, due to limitation of ultra-microcosmic experimental conditions, deposition and diagenesis of fine-grained sediments remain a relatively weake research field in sedimentology, even in geology. With exploration and development of shale oil and gas, the study of fine-grained sedimentary rocks becomes increasingly urgent. However, there are several issues deserving of attention in the current study, such as to utilize sedimentology, reservoir geology and stratigraphy comprehensively, to combine high-resolution observation instruments with geophysical recognition techniques, experimental simulation and other methods, to search for theoretical breakthrough and method innovations, the standardize the related concepts and terminology of fine-grained sedimentary rocks, to establish systematic and scientific classification schemes of fine-grained sedimentary rocks, to reconstruct dynamic processes of fine-grained material deposition and diagenesis, and to set up stratigraphic specification of deepwater fine-grained materials. In addition, a great emphasis should be placed on interdisciplinary researches and association between scientific significance and industrial value so as to make fine-grained sedimentary rocks receive extensive attention, gain breakthrough in progress, and serve shale oil and gas exploration and development better.

Key words: fine-grained sediment, fine-grained sedimentary rock, sedimentary dynamics, sequence stratigraphy, diagenetic alternation in burial

摘要：

细粒沉积岩在沉积岩中占有重要地位，但由于其看似“简单”而往往被忽略；同时受超微观实验条件的限制，细粒物质的沉积、成岩作用成为沉积学界乃至于地质学界研究相对薄弱的领域。随着页岩油气勘探开发的不断深入，细粒岩沉积学研究愈来愈受到重视。然而，目前细粒沉积岩研究中还存在诸多不规范和需要进一步深入之处。未来的研究应当综合利用沉积学、储层地质学及地层学相关理论知识，结合高精度的观察手段、地球物理识别技术、实验模拟等方法，探索理论突破与方法创新，规范细粒沉积岩相关概念及术语，建立系统、科学的细粒沉积岩分类方案，明确细粒物质沉积、成岩动力学过程，建立针对深水细粒物质的研究规范。在研究中应当重视学科交叉及科学研究与工业价值间的关联，使得细粒岩沉积学这一薄弱领域得到广泛关注，并取得突破性进展，更好地服务于页岩油气勘探开发。

关键词: 细粒物质, 细粒沉积岩, 沉积动力学, 层序地层, 埋藏成岩转化

CLC Number:

TE112.221

JIANG Zaixing, LIANG Chao, WU Jing, ZHANG Jianguo, ZHANG Wenzhao, WANG Yongshi, LIU Huimin, CHEN Xiang. Several issues in sedimentological studies on hydrocarbon-bearing fine-grained sedimentary rocks[J]. ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2013, 34(6): 1031-1039.

姜在兴, 梁超, 吴靖, 张建国, 张文昭, 王永诗, 刘惠民, 陈祥. 含油气细粒沉积岩研究的几个问题[J]. 石油学报, 2013, 34(6): 1031-1039.

References

[1] Schieber J,Zimmerle W.The history and promise of shale research[C]//Schieber J,Zimmerle W,Sethi P.Shales and Mudstones (Vol.1):basin studies,sedimentology and paleontology.Stuttgart:Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung,1998:1-10.
[2] Aplin A C,Macquaker J S H.Mudstone diversity:origin and implications for source,seal,and reservoir properties in petroleum systems[J].AAPG Bulletin,2011,95(12):2031-2059.
[3] Macquaker J H S,Adams A E.Maximizing information from fine-grained sedimentary rocks:an inclusive nomenclature for mudstones[J].Journal of Sedimentary Research,2003,73(5):735-744.
[4] 邹才能,朱如凯,吴松涛,等.常规与非常规油气聚集类型、特征、机理及展望——以中国致密油和致密气为例[J].石油学报,2012,33(2):173-187.
Zou Caineng,Zhu Rukai,Wu Songtao,et al.Types,characteristics,genesis and prospects of conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon accumulations:taking tight oil and tight gas in China as an instance[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(2):173-187.
[5] 陈尚斌,朱炎铭,王红岩,等.中国页岩气研究现状与发展趋势[J].石油学报,2010,31(4):689-694.
Chen Shangbin,Zhu Yanming,Wang Hongyan,et al.Research status and trends of shale gas in China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2010,31(4):689-694.
[6] 梁世君,黄志龙,柳波,等.马朗凹陷芦草沟组页岩油形成机理与富集条件[J].石油学报,2012,33(4):588-594.
Liang Shijun,Huang Zhilong,Liu Bo,et al.Formation mechanism and enrichment conditions of Lucaogou Formation shale oil from Malang sag,Santanghu Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(4):588-594.
[7] 刘招君,董清水,叶松青,等.中国油页岩资源现状[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2006,36(6):869-876.
Liu Zhaojun,Dong Qingshui,Ye Songqing,et al.The situation of oil shale resources in China[J].Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition,2006,36(6):869-876.
[8] 柳少鹏,周世新,王保忠,等.烃源岩评价参数与油页岩品质指标内在关系探讨[J].天然气地球科学,2012,23(3):561-569.
Liu Shaopeng,Zhou Shixin,Wang Baozhong,et al.Relationship between industrial indexes and source rock evaluation parameters of oil shale[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2012,23(3):561-569.
[9] Tucker M E.Sedimentary petrology:an introduction to the origin of sedimentary rocks[M].Oxford:Wiley-Blackwell,2001:92-93.
[10] 刘树根,马文辛,Jansa L,等.四川盆地东部地区下志留统龙马溪组页岩储层特征[J].岩石学报,2011,27(8):2239-2253.
Liu Shugen,Ma Wenxin,Jansa L,et al.Characteristics of the shale gas reservoir rocks in the Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation,East Sichuan basin,China[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2011,27(8):2239-2253.
[11] 梁超,姜在兴,杨镱婷,等.四川盆地五峰组—龙马溪组页岩岩相及储集空间特征[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(6):691-698.
Liang Chao,Jiang Zaixing,Yang Yiting,et al.Characteristics of shale lithofacies and reservoir space of the Wufeng-Longmaxi formations,Sichuan Basin,China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(6):691-698.
[12] 王永诗,李政,巩建强,等.济阳坳陷页岩油气评价方法——以沾化凹陷罗家地区为例[J].石油学报,2013,34(1):83-90.
Wang Yongshi,Li Zheng,Gong Jianqiang,et al.Discussion on an evaluation method of shale oil and gas in Jiyang depression:a case study on Luojia area in Zhanhua sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2013,34(1):83-90.
[13] 刘传联,舒小辛,刘志伟.济阳坳陷下第三系湖相生油岩的微观特征[J].沉积学报,2001,19(2):293-298.
Liu Chuanlian,Shu Xiaoxin,Liu Zhiwei.Micro-characteristics of Paleogene lacustrine petroleum source rocks in Jiyang depressio[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2001,19(2):293-298.
[14] 姜秀芳.济阳坳陷湖相碳酸盐岩沉积主控因素[J].油气地质与采收率,2011,18(6):24-30.
Jiang Xiufang.Main controlling factors of Lacustrine Carbonate deposition rock in Jiyang depression[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2011,18(6):24-30.
[15] Arthur M A,Sageman B B.Marine black shales:depositional mechanisms and environments of ancient deposits[J].Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Science,1994,22(1):499-551.
[16] Tripsanas E K,Piper D J W,Jenner K A,et al.Submarine mass-transport facies:new perspectives on flow processes from cores on the eastern North American margin[J].Sedimentology,2004,55(1):97-136.
[17] Schieber J,Southard J B,Thaisen K.Accretion of mudstone beds from migrating floccule ripples[J].Science,2007,318(5857):1760-1763.
[18] Kranck K,Smith P C,Milligan T G.Grain-size characteristics of fine-grained unflocculated sediments I:"One-round" distributions[J].Sedimentology,1996,43(3):589-596.
[19] Kranck K,Smith P C,Milligan T G.Grain-size characteristics of fine-grained unflocculated sediments II:"Multi-round" distributions[J].Sedimentology,1996,43(3):597-606.
[20] Curran K J,Hill P S,Milligan T G.Fine-grained suspended sediment dynamics in the Eel River flood plume[J].Continental Shelf Research,2002,22(17):2537-2550.
[21] Curran K J,Hill P S,Schell T M,et al.Inferring the mass fraction of floc-deposited mud:application to fine-grained turbidites[J].Sedimentology,2004,51(5):927-944.
[22] Davies R J,Clark I R.Submarine slope failure primed and triggered by silica and its diagenesis[J].Basin Research,2006,18(3):339-350.
[23] Macquaker J H S,Bentley S J,Bohacs K M.Wave-enhanced sediment-gravity flows and mud dispersal across continental shelves:Reappraising sediment transport processes operating in ancient mudstone successions[J].Geology,2010,38(10):947-950.
[24] Schieber J,Krinsley D,Riciputi L.Diagenetic origin of quartz silt in mudstones and implications for silica cycling[J].Nature,2000,406(6799):981-985.
[25] Stow D A V,Bowen A J.Physical model for the transport and sorting of fine-grained sediment by turbidity currents[J].Sedimentology,1980,27(1):31-46.
[26] Potter P E,Maynard J B,Pryor W A.Sedimentology of shale[M].New York:Springer-Verlag,1980:306.
[27] Potter P E,Maynard J B,Depetris P J.Mud and mudstones:introduction and overview[M].Berlin,Germany:Springer,2005:297.
[28] Jiang Zaixing,Chen Daizhao,Qiu Longwei,et al.Source-controlled carbonates in a small Eocene half-graben lake basin(Shulu Sag) in central Hebei Province,North China[J].Sedimentology,2007,54(2):265-292
[29] 邱隆伟,杜蕊,梁宏斌,等.束鹿凹陷碳酸盐角砾岩的成因研究[J].沉积学报,2006,24(2):202-209.
Qiu Longwei,Du Rui,Liang Hongbin,et al.The formation of carbonate breccia in Shulu depression[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2006,24(2):202-209.
[30] 邱隆伟,姜在兴,梁宏斌,等.石灰泥岩——一种陆源机械成因的碳酸盐岩[J].中国石油大学学报:自然科学版,2010,34(6):1-7.
Qiu Longwei,Jiang Zaixing,Liang Hongbin,et al.Limemudstone:a kind of carbonate rock of terrigenous mechanical origin[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum:Edition of Natural Science,2010,34(6):1-7.
[31] 刘传联.东营凹陷沙河街组湖相碳酸盐岩碳氧同位素组分及其古湖泊学意义[J].沉积学报,1998,16(3):109-114.
Liu Chuanlian.Carbon and oxygen isotopic compositions of lacustrine carbonates of the Shahejie Formation in the Dongying depression and their paleolimnological significance[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1998,16(3):109-114.
[32] 刘传联,徐金鲤.济阳坳陷下第三系颗石藻类化石的分布及与油气的关系[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2000,20(3):73-76.
Liu Chuanlian,Xu Jinli.Distribution of Paleogene coccolithophorids in Jiyang depression and their relationship with oil and gas[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2000,20(3):73-76.
[33] 卢粤晗,孙永革,翁焕新.湖泊沉积有机质的地球化学记录与古气候古环境重建[J].地球化学,2004,33(1):20-26.
Lu Yuehan,Sun Yongge,Weng Huanxin.Lacustrine sediments as a record of changes of regional climate and environment[J].Geochimica,2004,33(1):20-26.
[34] Reid R P,Visscher P T,Decho A W,et al.The role of microbes in accretion,lamination and early lithification of modern marine stromatolites[J].Nature,2006,406(6799):989-992.
[35] 王月,沈建伟,杨红强,等.微生物碳酸盐沉积及其研究意义[J].地球科学进展,2011,26(10):1038-1049.
Wang Yue,Shen Jianwei,Yang Hongqiang,et al.Microbial carbonates and its research significance[J].Advances in Earth Sciences,2011,26(10):1038-1049.
[36] Michaelis W,Seifert R,Nauhaus K,et al.Microbial reefs in the black sea fueled by anaerobic oxidation of methane[J].Science,2002,297(5583):1013-1015.
[37] Hallam S J,Putnam N P,Reston C M,et al.Reverse methagenesis:testing the hypothesis with environmental Genomics[J].Science,2004,305(5689):1457-1462.
[38] Peckm J,Goedert J L.Geobiology of ancient and modern methane-seeps[J].Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,2005,227(1/3):1-5.
[39] 姜在兴.层序地层学研究进展:国际层序地层学研讨会综述[J].地学前缘,2012,19(1):1-9.
Jiang Zaixing.Advances in sequence stratigraphy:a summary from International Workshop on Sequence Stratigraphy[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2012,19(1):1-9.
[40] Algeo T J,Schwark L,Hower J C.High-resolution geochemistry and sequence stratigraphy of the Hushpuckney Shale (Swope Formation,eastern Kansas):implications for climato-environmental dynamics of the Late Pennsylvanian Midcontinent Seaway[J].Chemical Geology,2004,206(3/4):259-288.
[41] 赵伟,邱隆伟,姜在兴,等.小波分析在高精度层序单元划分中的应用[J].中国石油大学学报:自然科学版,2009,33(2):18-22.
Zhao Wei,Qiu Longwei,Jiang Zaixing,et al.Application of wavelet analysis in high-resolution sequence unit division[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum:Edition of Natural Science,2009,33(2):18-22.
[42] Gradstein F M,Ogg J G,Smith A G,et al.A new geologic time scale,with special reference to Precambrian and Neogene[J].Episodes,2004,27(2):83-100.
[43] 王广利,王铁冠,张林晔.济阳坳陷古近系湖相沉积的分子地层学[J].地球科学:中国地质大学学报,2008,33(3):371-376.
Wang Guangli,Wang Tieguan,Zhang Linye.Molecular stratigraphy in the Lacustrine Jiyang super depression of Eocene[J].Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences,2008,33(3):371-376.
[44] Creaney S,Passey Q R.Recurring patterns of total organic carbon and source rock quality within a sequence stratigraphic framework[J].AAPG Bulletin,1993,77(3):386-401.
[45] 刘招君,孙平昌,贾建亮,等.陆相深水环境层序识别标志及成因解释——以松辽盆地青山口组为例[J].地学前缘,2011,18(4):171-180.
Liu Zhaojun,Sun Pingchang,Jia Jianliang,et al.Distinguishing features and their genetic interpretation of stratigraphic sequences in continental deep water setting:a case from Qingshankou Formation in Songliao Basin[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2011,18(4):171-180.
[46] Ver Straeten C A,Brett C E,Sageman B B.Mudrock sequence stratigraphy:a multi-proxy (Sedimentological,paleobiological and geochemical) approach,Devonian Appalachian Basin[J].Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,2011,304(1/2):54-73.
[47] 姚合法,林承焰,侯建国,等.苏北盆地黏土矿物转化模式与古地温[J].沉积学报,2004,22(1):29-35.
Yao Hefa,Lin Chengyan,Hou Jianguo,et al.The pattern of clay mineral transformation and palaeo-temperature in North Jiangsu Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2004,22(1):29-35.
[48] Hower J,Eslinger E V,Hower M E,et al.Mechanism of burial metamorphism of argillaceous sediment:1.Mineralogical and chemical evidence[J].Geological Society of America Bulletin,1976,87(5):725-737.
[49] Essene E J,Peacor D R.Clay mineral thermometry:a critical perspective[J].Clays and Clay Minerals,1995,43(5):540-553.
[50] Peltonen C,Marcussen ,Bjrlykke K,et al.Clay mineral diagenesis and quartz cementation in mudstones:the effects of smectite to illite reaction on rock properties[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2009,26(6):887-898.
[51] 肖冬生,付强.鄂尔多斯盆地北部杭锦旗区块下石盒子组自生石英形成机制[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2011,30(1):113-120.
Xiao Dongsheng,Fu Qiang.The genetic mechanism of authigenic quartz in Lower Shihezi Formation of Hanggin Banner,northern Ordos Basin[J].Acta Petrologica Et Mineralogica,2011,30(1):113-120.

Several issues in sedimentological studies on hydrocarbon-bearing fine-grained sedimentary rocks

含油气细粒沉积岩研究的几个问题

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Zhu Xiaomin, Wang Hua, Zhu Hongtao, Shao Longyi, Ji Youliang. Research progress and development focuses of continental sequence stratigraphy [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(8): 1382-1398.
[2]	Jiang Long, Du Yushan, Zhang Yunjiao, Wang Guanmin, Ren Minhua, Cheng Ziyan, Meng Weixin, Hou Zhiyao. Development mechanism and model of lamellar calcite veins of fine-grained sedimentary rocks from the upper submember of Member 4 to the lower submember of Member 3 of Shahejie Formation in Niuzhuang subsag [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(10): 1637-1649.
[3]	Yang Xue, Shi Xuewen, Zhu Yiqing, Liu Jia, Li Yi, He Liang, Xu Liang, Li Yanyou, Chen Yao, Jiang Jiayu. Sedimentary evolution and organic matter enrichment of Katian-Aeronian deep-water shale in Luzhou area, southern Sichuan Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(4): 469-482.
[4]	Zhang Jianguo, Jiang Zaixing, Liu Peng, Kong Xiangxin, Ge Yunjin. Deposition mechanism and geological assessment of continental ultrafine-grained shale oil reservoirs [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(2): 234-249.
[5]	Peng Jun, Yang Yiming, Liu Huimin, Zeng Yao, Yu Ledan, Xu Tianyu. Sedimentary characteristics and genetic mechanism of fine-grained hybrid sedimentary rocks in continental lacustrine basin: a case study of the upper submember of Member 4 of Shahejie Formation in Chenguanzhuang area,southern slope of Dongying sag [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2022, 43(10): 1409-1426.
[6]	Xie Huanyu, Jiang Zaixing, Wang Peixi, Xie Wuren, Yang Yu. Cambrian sequence stratigraphic framework in the Middle-Upper Yangtze area [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2021, 42(7): 865-884.
[7]	Zhang Jianguo, Jiang Zaixing, Liu Li'an, Yuan Fang, Feng Luyao, Li Changsheng. Lithofacies and depositional evolution of fine-grained sedimentary rocks in the lower submember of the Member 3 of Shahejie Formation in Zhanhua sag, Bohai Bay Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2021, 42(3): 293-306.
[8]	Wang Yong, Liu Huimin, Song Guoqi, Xiong Wei, Zhu Deshun, Zhu Deyan, Yin Yan, Ding Juhong, Yang Wanqin, Zhang Li, Zhang Shun. Lacustrine shale fine-grained sedimentary system in Jiyang depression [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2019, 40(4): 395-410.
[9]	Chen Lin, Lu Yongchao, Lin Weibing, Xing Fengcun, Chen Ping, Liu Lu, Hu Haiyan, Wei Wei. Sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary filling model of Chang-8 oil layer of Yanchang Formation in southwestern Ordos Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2019, 40(4): 434-447.
[10]	Xie Huanyu, Zhao Jingzhou, Wang Peixi, Xie Wuren, Yang Yu. Ordovician sequence stratigraphic framework in the Middle-Upper Yangtze area [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2019, 40(10): 1202-1222.
[11]	Xiong Zhouhai, Cao Yingchang, Wang Guanmin, Liang Chao, Shi Xiaoming, Li Mingpeng, Fu Yao, Zhao Shouqiang. Influence of laminar structure differences on the fracability of lacustrine fine-grained sedimentary rocks [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2019, 40(1): 74-85.
[12]	Zhao Xianzheng, Pu Xiugang, Wang Jiahao, Zhou Lihong, Jin Fengming, Xiao Dunqing, Jiang Wenya, Han Wenzhong, Zhang Wei. Sand and reservoir controlling mechanism and exploration discovery in the gentle slope of fault basin:a case study of Q ibei slope in Q ikou sag [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2017, 38(7): 729-739.
[13]	Wu Jing, Jiang Zaixing, Liang Chao. Lithofacies characteristics of fine-grained sedimentary rocks in the upper submember of Member 4 of Shahejie Formation,Dongying sag and their relationship with sedimentary environment [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2017, 38(10): 1110-1122.
[14]	Xiao Fei, Wang Jianguo, Wu Heyuan, Wang Peixi, Zhao Zongju, Tian Jianzhang, Jiang Zaixing, Song Chungang, Tian Ran, Guo Zengqiang. Cambrian sequence stratigraphic framework in the middle-northern North China [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2017, 38(10): 1144-1157,1167.
[15]	Wu Jing, Jiang Zaixing, Pan Yuewen, Zhang Qiang, He Lianqi. Lacustrine fine-grained depositional model: a case study of the upper submember of the fourth Member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Dongying sag [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2016, 37(9): 1080-1089.